Canada caregiver credit

The Canada caregiver credit is a non-refundable credit that can be claimed if you provided care to your spouse or common-law partner or a dependant who suffered from an impairment in mental or physical functions at any time during the year.

For the purposes of this tax credit, a dependant can be your or your spouse’s:

  • Child or grandchild
  • Parent, grandparent, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, niece, or nephew (if they lived in Canada at any time during the year)

The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) might ask for signed statement from a doctor showing when the impairment began and the expected duration of it. If you’re claiming the Canada caregiver amount for a child under the age of 18, the statement should also include that because of the impairment, the child will likely continue to be dependent on others for an indefinite period of time.

Note: If the CRA already has an approved T2201: Disability tax certificate on file for the person for whom you’re claiming the amount, you won’t need a signed statement from a doctor.

The amount you can claim depends on your situation, who you are claiming the credit for, the person's net income, and if you're claiming other credits for this person. Refer to the CRA website to see the amount(s) you can claim for this year.

*For a dependant that is your or your spouse’s child, he or she must have also lived with both of you throughout the year. If you are making this claim for more than one child, either you or your spouse can claim the credit for all the eligible children or you can each claim separate children but each child can only be claimed once.

Note: If you shared custody of your child throughout the year, the parent who claims the amount for the eligible dependant for that child can claim this amount. If you and your spouse can’t agree on who should claim the amount, neither of you can make the claim.

Unfortunately, the Canada caregiver amount cannot be claimed unless the family member suffered from a mental or physical infirmity during the year.

H&R Block’s tax software will automatically claim the Canada caregiver amount for you, based on the information you’ve entered in your return. If you are preparing your return with your spouse (coupled return), the amount is automatically applied to the return with the highest income. However, you can change who will claim this tax credit on the Optimized credits page under Final Review on the Wrap-Up tab.