TP-78.4-V: Employment expenses of salaried musicians in Québec

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If you’re a salaried musician and your employment contract required you to buy a musical instrument or cover the work-related expenses of an instrument you already own, you might be able to claim a deduction for these expenses using form TP-78.4-V: Employment expenses of salaried musicians in Québec.

Deductible expenses can include maintenance costs, rental cost (if applicable), insurance premiums, and capital cost allowance (if you own the instrument).

The expenses you’re claiming cannot be more than the income you earned as a salaried musician in a given year (less any other deductions you’re making that are related to this income). Any personal expenses, like the ones listed below, can’t be claimed against this income:

  • The cost of sheet music, scores, scripts, transcriptions, photographs, arrangements, and other recordings
  • Videotaping and recording costs which are only meant to help yourself study and improve

If you want to claim a deduction for work-related expenses other than those related to your musical instrument, you’ll need to complete the TP-59-V and TP-64.3-V forms. These forms are combined with the TP-78.4-V in H&R Block’s tax software.

Note: You won’t be able to claim a deduction for your musical instrument if you’re claiming the same expenses as a self-employed musician.

Follow these steps in H&R Block’s 2022 tax software:

Before you begin, make sure you told us that you lived in Québec on December 31, 2022.

  1. On the left navigation menu, under the Credits & deductions tab, click Tax Topics.
  2. In the Claim your credits, deductions, and expenses section, click Continue.

  3. Under the Employment Expenses box, click the Add This Topic button.



  1. Under the EXPENSES heading, select the checkbox labelled Employment expenses, then click Continue.

  2. When you arrive at the Employment Expensespage, select Salaried musician in the drop-down menu to the question What type of employment did you have in 2022?.

  3. Select Salaried Musician from the Go To Page drop-down menu.

  4. Enter your information into the tax software.